Home › Poems › White Cloud Spring

Bái Yún QuánWhite Cloud Spring 白云泉

Bai Juyi (白居易, also known as Po Chü-i, Bai Letian)|Mid Tang|seven-character quatrain

Bai Juyi on White Cloud Spring, where cloud and water are both at ease.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

天平山上白云泉
tiān píng shān shàng bái yún quán

云自无心水自闲
yún zì wú xīn shuǐ zì xián

何必奔冲山下去
hé bì bēn chōng shān xià qù

更添波浪向人间
gèng tiān bō làng xiàng rén jiān

Simplified characters; traditional title: 白雲泉.

English translation

On Tianping Mountain there is White Cloud Spring;

the clouds are carefree, the water at ease.

Why must you rush down the mountain

to add more waves to the world of men?

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

天平山上白云泉 · tiān píng shān shàng bái yún quán — On Tianping Mountain there is White Cloud Spring;
云自无心水自闲 · yún zì wú xīn shuǐ zì xián — the clouds are carefree, the water at ease.
何必奔冲山下去 · hé bì bēn chōng shān xià qù — Why must you rush down the mountain
更添波浪向人间 · gèng tiān bō làng xiàng rén jiān — to add more waves to the world of men?

Meaning and imagery

Bai Juyi on White Cloud Spring, where cloud and water are both at ease. The scene stays with you.

Background

Bai Juyi on White Cloud Spring, where cloud and water are both at ease.

Key words

奔冲 bēn chōng
key word in the poem
天平 tiān píng
key word in the poem
山上 shān shàng
key word in the poem

About the poet: Bai Juyi

Bai Juyi (also romanized Po Chü-i; courtesy name Letian) wrote in a famously plain style — legend says he read drafts to an old woman and revised anything she could not understand. An outspoken official, he was exiled to Jiangzhou and later governed Hangzhou and Suzhou. His poems were hugely popular in Heian Japan.

Lifetime: 772–846. Other famous works: On the Night of the Fifteenth of the Eighth Month, on Duty in the Palace, Thinking of Yuan Zhen (八月十五日夜禁中独直对月忆元九); A Question for Liu the Nineteenth (问刘十九); A New Mountain Cottage Below Incense Burner Peak, Written on the East Wall (香炉峰下新卜山居草堂初成偶题东壁); Grass on the Ancient Plain: A Farewell (赋得古原草送别); Song of Everlasting Sorrow (长恨歌); The Song of the Lute (琵琶行); The Old Charcoal Seller (卖炭翁); Evening Song by the River (暮江吟); On the Pond (池上); White Cloud Spring (白云泉); Remembering the South (忆江南); Sent to Xianyou Temple (送王十八归山寄题仙游寺); Lotus-Picking Song (采莲曲); Spring Walk by Qiantang Lake (钱塘湖春行); To Yin, Master of Music (寄殷协律); Spring on the Lake (春题湖上); Peach Blossoms at Dalin Temple (大林寺桃花); Night Snow (夜雪).

More by Bai Juyi

More famous poems

日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版