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Làng Táo ShāWaves Washing Sand 浪淘沙

Liu Yuxi (刘禹锡, also known as Liu Yü-hsi)|Mid Tang|seven-character ancient-style poem

Liu Yuxi on panning for gold: only after the sand is washed away does gold appear.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

千淘万漉虽辛苦
qiān táo wàn lù suī xīn kǔ

吹尽狂沙始到金
chuī jǐn kuáng shā shǐ dào jīn

Simplified characters; traditional title: 浪淘沙. This is a long poem; only the best-known lines are shown, and “……” marks omitted passages.

Note on the text: This page presents a well-known excerpt; the full poem is longer in the traditional corpus.

English translation

Though sifted a thousand times and filtered ten thousand, it is hard work,

only when all the wild sand is blown away does the gold appear.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

千淘万漉虽辛苦 · qiān táo wàn lù suī xīn kǔ — Though sifted a thousand times and filtered ten thousand, it is hard work,
吹尽狂沙始到金 · chuī jǐn kuáng shā shǐ dào jīn — only when all the wild sand is blown away does the gold appear.

Meaning and imagery

Liu Yuxi on panning for gold: only after the sand is washed away does gold appear. The scene stays with you.

Background

Liu Yuxi on panning for gold: only after the sand is washed away does gold appear.

Key words

浪淘沙 làng táo shā
key word in the poem
千淘万漉 qiān táo wàn lù
key word in the poem

About the poet: Liu Yuxi

Liu Yuxi, a close friend of Liu Zongyuan and Bai Juyi, spent over twenty years in exile after the failed reform of 805. Bai Juyi called him the "hero of poetry" for his resilient, witty spirit.

Lifetime: 772–842. Other famous works: Black Robe Lane (乌衣巷); Autumn Song (秋词); The Autumn Wind (秋风引); An Inscription for My Humble Room (陋室铭); Gazing at Dongting (望洞庭); Bamboo Branch Song (竹枝词); Waves Washing Sand (浪淘沙); Admiring Peonies (赏牡丹); Autumn Song II (秋词).

More by Liu Yuxi

More famous poems

日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版